There are 21 species of snakes in Italy. These include both venomous and non-venomous species. Some of the more commonly found species in Italy are the Adder, the Aesculapian Snake, the Grass Snake, and the Dice Snake.
In addition to these species, there are many other species of snakes found in Italy, each with their own unique features and characteristics. Whether you’re a snake enthusiast or simply curious about the wildlife in Italy, the 21 species of snakes found in the country are definitely worth exploring.
Conservation and Protection of Snakes in Italy
In Italy, efforts to protect snakes were initiated in 2007 in Cocullo through the creation of a special program. The initiative brought together experts in herpetology and professionals who capture snakes to share information and collaborate.
The herpetologists, who were knowledgeable about the academic aspects of snake conservation, went into the field to gather information from the snake catchers, who had vast experience in handling snakes in the mountainous regions of Abruzzo.
The collected information was then organized and analyzed by the herpetologists to provide scientific insights into snake conservation. This collaboration between the two groups has played a significant role in advancing our understanding of snake conservation in Italy.
Factors Threatening Snakes in Italy
Snakes play an important role in the Italian ecosystem, but they face numerous threats that threaten their survival. In this section, we will explore some of the main factors that are putting snakes in Italy at risk.
Habitat Destruction
One of the biggest threats to snakes in Italy is habitat destruction. As urbanization and development continue to expand, the natural habitats of snakes are being destroyed, reducing their populations and making it harder for them to find food and shelter. This can also lead to increased encounters between snakes and humans, putting both species at risk.
Hunting and Poaching
Hunting and poaching of snakes for their skin, meat, or other body parts is another major threat to snakes in Italy. Despite being illegal, the trade in snakes and their parts continues, putting pressure on already vulnerable species.
Climate Change
Climate change is also affecting snakes in Italy, as warmer temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns can alter their habitats and disrupt their migration patterns. This can make it more difficult for snakes to find food and mates, and can also lead to increased encounters with humans.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, while Italy is not known for its snake population, there are indeed several species of snakes that can be found in certain regions of the country. The presence of snakes in Italy is a reminder of the rich biodiversity of the country and the importance of preserving its unique ecosystems.
